Description
The Motor Driven Power Steering (MDPS) system uses an electric motor to assist the steering force.The MDPS control module controls the motor operation according to information received from the each sensor and CAN (Controller Area Network), resulting in a more precise and timely control of steering assist than conventional engine-driven hydraulic systems. Components (Steering Angle Sensor, Torque Sensor, Fail-safe relay, etc.) of the MDPS system are located inside the steering column. MDPS unit assembly, steering column, and MDPS unit assembly must not be disassembled for inspection. They must be replaced if necessary.(However, replacement of parts by technical communication distribution should follow the guidelines.)Operation
Note With Regard to DiagnosisTrouble factor | Check item | Trouble symtom | Explanation | Note |
Drop, impact, and overload | Motor | Abnormal noise | Visible or invisible damage may occur. The steering wheel may pull to one side when dropped parts are used. Precise parts of motor / ECU are sensitive to vibration and impact. Overload may cause unexpected damage. | Do not use the impacted MDPS. |
ECU | Circuit damage | Do not overload each part. | ||
Wrong welding point | ||||
Broken PCB | ||||
Damaged precise parts | ||||
Torque sensor | Insufficient steering effort | Overload to INPUT shaft can cause malfunction of the torque sensor | Do not impact the connecting parts (when inserting and torquing). | |
Use the specified tool to remove the steering wheel. (Do not hammer on it.) | ||||
Do not use the impacted MDPS. | ||||
Shaft | Insufficient steering effort (Uneven between LH and RH) | Do not use impacted MDPS | ||
Pull/Dent | Harness | Malfunctioning | Disconnection between harness connecting portion and harness | Do not overload the harness |
Power operation impossible | ||||
Malfunction of MDPS | ||||
Abnormal storage temperature | Motor/ECU | Abnormal steering effort by improper operation of the motor/ECU | Waterproof at normal condition | Maintain normal storage temperature and humidity. |
Even a slight moisture can cause malfunction in precise parts of the motor / ECU | Avoid submerging in water. |
• Do not impact the electronic parts. If they are dropped or impacted, replace them with new ones.
• Avoid heat and moisture to the electronic parts.
• Do not contact the connect terminal to avoid deformation and static electricity.
• Do not impact the motor and torque sensor parts. If they are dropped or impacted, replace them with new ones.
• The connector should be disconnected or connected with ignition OFF.